Lab-grown Gemstones Market
Chapter 1 Industry Overview
1.1 Definition
1.2 Assumptions
1.3 Research Scope
1.4 Market Analysis by Regions
1.4.1 North America Market States and Outlook (2023-2032)
1.4.2 East Asia Market States and Outlook (2023-2032)
1.4.3 Europe Market States and Outlook (2023-2032)
1.4.4 South Asia Market States and Outlook (2023-2032)
1.4.5 Southeast Asia Market States and Outlook (2023-2032)
1.4.6 Middle East Market States and Outlook (2023-2032)
1.4.7 Africa Market States and Outlook (2023-2032)
1.4.8 Oceania Market States and Outlook (2023-2032)
1.4.9 South America Market States and Outlook (2023-2032)
1.5 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Market Size Analysis from 2023 to 2032
1.5.1 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Market Size Analysis from 2023 to 2032 by Consumption Volume
1.5.2 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Market Size Analysis from 2023 to 2032 by Value
1.5.3 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Price Trends Analysis from 2023 to 2032
1.6 COVID-19 Outbreak: Lab-grown Gemstones Industry Impact
Chapter 2 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Competition by Types, Applications, and Top Regions and Countries
2.1 Global Lab-grown Gemstones (Volume and Value) by Type
2.1.1 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
2.1.2 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
2.2 Global Lab-grown Gemstones (Volume and Value) by Application
2.2.1 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
2.2.2 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
2.3 Global Lab-grown Gemstones (Volume and Value) by Regions
2.3.1 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Market Share by Regions (2017-2022)
2.3.2 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue and Market Share by Regions (2017-2022)
Chapter 3 Production Market Analysis
3.1 Global Production Market Analysis
3.1.1 2017-2022 Global Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin Analysis
3.1.2 2017-2022 Major Manufacturers Performance and Market Share
3.2 Regional Production Market Analysis
3.2.1 2017-2022 Regional Market Performance and Market Share
3.2.2 North America Market
3.2.3 East Asia Market
3.2.4 Europe Market
3.2.5 South Asia Market
3.2.6 Southeast Asia Market
3.2.7 Middle East Market
3.2.8 Africa Market
3.2.9 Oceania Market
3.2.10 South America Market
3.2.11 Rest of the World Market
Chapter 4 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Sales, Consumption, Export, Import by Regions (2017-2022)
4.1 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)
4.2 North America Lab-grown Gemstones Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.3 East Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.4 Europe Lab-grown Gemstones Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.5 South Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.6 Southeast Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.7 Middle East Lab-grown Gemstones Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.8 Africa Lab-grown Gemstones Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.9 Oceania Lab-grown Gemstones Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
4.10 South America Lab-grown Gemstones Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Chapter 5 North America Lab-grown Gemstones Market Analysis
5.1 North America Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Value Analysis
5.1.1 North America Lab-grown Gemstones Market Under COVID-19
5.2 North America Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume by Types
5.3 North America Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Structure by Application
5.4 North America Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption by Top Countries
5.4.1 United States Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
5.4.2 Canada Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
5.4.3 Mexico Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 6 East Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Market Analysis
6.1 East Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Value Analysis
6.1.1 East Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Market Under COVID-19
6.2 East Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume by Types
6.3 East Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Structure by Application
6.4 East Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption by Top Countries
6.4.1 China Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
6.4.2 Japan Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
6.4.3 South Korea Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 7 Europe Lab-grown Gemstones Market Analysis
7.1 Europe Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Value Analysis
7.1.1 Europe Lab-grown Gemstones Market Under COVID-19
7.2 Europe Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume by Types
7.3 Europe Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Structure by Application
7.4 Europe Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption by Top Countries
7.4.1 Germany Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.2 UK Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.3 France Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.4 Italy Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.5 Russia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.6 Spain Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.7 Netherlands Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.8 Switzerland Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
7.4.9 Poland Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 8 South Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Market Analysis
8.1 South Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Value Analysis
8.1.1 South Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Market Under COVID-19
8.2 South Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume by Types
8.3 South Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Structure by Application
8.4 South Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption by Top Countries
8.4.1 India Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
8.4.2 Pakistan Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
8.4.3 Bangladesh Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 9 Southeast Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Market Analysis
9.1 Southeast Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Value Analysis
9.1.1 Southeast Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Market Under COVID-19
9.2 Southeast Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume by Types
9.3 Southeast Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Structure by Application
9.4 Southeast Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption by Top Countries
9.4.1 Indonesia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.2 Thailand Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.3 Singapore Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.4 Malaysia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.5 Philippines Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.6 Vietnam Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
9.4.7 Myanmar Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 10 Middle East Lab-grown Gemstones Market Analysis
10.1 Middle East Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Value Analysis
10.1.1 Middle East Lab-grown Gemstones Market Under COVID-19
10.2 Middle East Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume by Types
10.3 Middle East Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Structure by Application
10.4 Middle East Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption by Top Countries
10.4.1 Turkey Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.2 Saudi Arabia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.3 Iran Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.4 United Arab Emirates Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.5 Israel Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.6 Iraq Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.7 Qatar Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.8 Kuwait Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
10.4.9 Oman Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 11 Africa Lab-grown Gemstones Market Analysis
11.1 Africa Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Value Analysis
11.1.1 Africa Lab-grown Gemstones Market Under COVID-19
11.2 Africa Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume by Types
11.3 Africa Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Structure by Application
11.4 Africa Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption by Top Countries
11.4.1 Nigeria Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
11.4.2 South Africa Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
11.4.3 Egypt Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
11.4.4 Algeria Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
11.4.5 Morocco Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 12 Oceania Lab-grown Gemstones Market Analysis
12.1 Oceania Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Value Analysis
12.2 Oceania Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume by Types
12.3 Oceania Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Structure by Application
12.4 Oceania Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption by Top Countries
12.4.1 Australia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
12.4.2 New Zealand Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 13 South America Lab-grown Gemstones Market Analysis
13.1 South America Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Value Analysis
13.1.1 South America Lab-grown Gemstones Market Under COVID-19
13.2 South America Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume by Types
13.3 South America Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Structure by Application
13.4 South America Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume by Major Countries
13.4.1 Brazil Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.2 Argentina Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.3 Columbia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.4 Chile Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.5 Venezuela Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.6 Peru Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.7 Puerto Rico Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
13.4.8 Ecuador Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Chapter 14 Company Profiles and Key Figures in Lab-grown Gemstones Business
14.1 Tairus
14.1.1 Tairus Company Profile
14.1.2 Tairus Lab-grown Gemstones Product Specification
14.1.3 Tairus Lab-grown Gemstones Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.2 Chatham
14.2.1 Chatham Company Profile
14.2.2 Chatham Lab-grown Gemstones Product Specification
14.2.3 Chatham Lab-grown Gemstones Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.3 Lead Mens
14.3.1 Lead Mens Company Profile
14.3.2 Lead Mens Lab-grown Gemstones Product Specification
14.3.3 Lead Mens Lab-grown Gemstones Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.4 Xuping Jewelry
14.4.1 Xuping Jewelry Company Profile
14.4.2 Xuping Jewelry Lab-grown Gemstones Product Specification
14.4.3 Xuping Jewelry Lab-grown Gemstones Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.5 Guangxi Foxi
14.5.1 Guangxi Foxi Company Profile
14.5.2 Guangxi Foxi Lab-grown Gemstones Product Specification
14.5.3 Guangxi Foxi Lab-grown Gemstones Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.6 ZhanXin
14.6.1 ZhanXin Company Profile
14.6.2 ZhanXin Lab-grown Gemstones Product Specification
14.6.3 ZhanXin Lab-grown Gemstones Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.7 XingYu
14.7.1 XingYu Company Profile
14.7.2 XingYu Lab-grown Gemstones Product Specification
14.7.3 XingYu Lab-grown Gemstones Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
14.8 Wuzhou Zhanhao Jewelry
14.8.1 Wuzhou Zhanhao Jewelry Company Profile
14.8.2 Wuzhou Zhanhao Jewelry Lab-grown Gemstones Product Specification
14.8.3 Wuzhou Zhanhao Jewelry Lab-grown Gemstones Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Chapter 15 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Market Forecast (2023-2032)
15.1 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume, Revenue and Price Forecast (2023-2032)
15.1.1 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
15.1.2 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
15.2 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume, Value and Growth Rate Forecast by Region (2023-2032)
15.2.1 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume and Growth Rate Forecast by Regions (2023-2032)
15.2.2 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast by Regions (2023-2032)
15.2.3 North America Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
15.2.4 East Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
15.2.5 Europe Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
15.2.6 South Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
15.2.7 Southeast Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
15.2.8 Middle East Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
15.2.9 Africa Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
15.2.10 Oceania Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
15.2.11 South America Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
15.3 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume, Revenue and Price Forecast by Type (2023-2032)
15.3.1 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Forecast by Type (2023-2032)
15.3.2 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue Forecast by Type (2023-2032)
15.3.3 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Price Forecast by Type (2023-2032)
15.4 Global Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume Forecast by Application (2023-2032)
15.5 Lab-grown Gemstones Market Forecast Under COVID-19
Chapter 16 Conclusions
Research Methodology
Figure Product Picture
Figure North America Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure United States Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Canada Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Mexico Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure East Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure China Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Japan Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure South Korea Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Europe Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Germany Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure UK Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure France Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Italy Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Russia Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Spain Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Netherlands Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Switzerland Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Poland Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure South Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure India Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Pakistan Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Bangladesh Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Southeast Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Indonesia Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Thailand Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Singapore Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Malaysia Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Philippines Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Vietnam Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Myanmar Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Middle East Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Turkey Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Saudi Arabia Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Iran Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure United Arab Emirates Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Israel Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Iraq Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Qatar Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Kuwait Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Oman Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Africa Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Nigeria Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure South Africa Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Egypt Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Algeria Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Algeria Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Oceania Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Australia Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure New Zealand Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure South America Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Brazil Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Argentina Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Columbia Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Chile Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Venezuela Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Peru Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Puerto Rico Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Ecuador Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue ($) and Growth Rate (2023-2032)
Figure Global Lab-grown Gemstones Market Size Analysis from 2023 to 2032 by Consumption Volume
Figure Global Lab-grown Gemstones Market Size Analysis from 2023 to 2032 by Value
Table Global Lab-grown Gemstones Price Trends Analysis from 2023 to 2032
Table Global Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table Global Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table Global Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table Global Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Market Share by Regions (2017-2022)
Table Global Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue and Market Share by Regions (2017-2022)
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Major Manufacturers Capacity and Total Capacity
Table 2017-2022 Major Manufacturers Capacity Market Share
Table 2017-2022 Major Manufacturers Production and Total Production
Table 2017-2022 Major Manufacturers Production Market Share
Table 2017-2022 Major Manufacturers Revenue and Total Revenue
Table 2017-2022 Major Manufacturers Revenue Market Share
Table 2017-2022 Regional Market Capacity and Market Share
Table 2017-2022 Regional Market Production and Market Share
Table 2017-2022 Regional Market Revenue and Market Share
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table 2017-2022 Capacity, Production, Capacity Utilization Rate, Ex-Factory Price, Revenue, Cost, Gross and Gross Margin
Figure 2017-2022 Capacity, Production and Growth Rate
Figure 2017-2022 Revenue, Gross Margin and Growth Rate
Table Global Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption by Regions (2017-2022)
Figure Global Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Share by Regions (2017-2022)
Table North America Lab-grown Gemstones Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table East Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Europe Lab-grown Gemstones Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table South Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Southeast Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Middle East Lab-grown Gemstones Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Africa Lab-grown Gemstones Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table Oceania Lab-grown Gemstones Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Table South America Lab-grown Gemstones Sales, Consumption, Export, Import (2017-2022)
Figure North America Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure North America Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table North America Lab-grown Gemstones Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table North America Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume by Types
Table North America Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Structure by Application
Table North America Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption by Top Countries
Figure United States Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Canada Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Mexico Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure East Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure East Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table East Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table East Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume by Types
Table East Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Structure by Application
Table East Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption by Top Countries
Figure China Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Japan Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure South Korea Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Europe Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Europe Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Europe Lab-grown Gemstones Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table Europe Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume by Types
Table Europe Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Structure by Application
Table Europe Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption by Top Countries
Figure Germany Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure UK Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure France Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Italy Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Russia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Spain Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Netherlands Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Switzerland Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Poland Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure South Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure South Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table South Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table South Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume by Types
Table South Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Structure by Application
Table South Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption by Top Countries
Figure India Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Pakistan Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Bangladesh Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Southeast Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Southeast Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Southeast Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table Southeast Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume by Types
Table Southeast Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Structure by Application
Table Southeast Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption by Top Countries
Figure Indonesia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Thailand Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Singapore Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Malaysia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Philippines Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Vietnam Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Myanmar Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Middle East Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Middle East Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Middle East Lab-grown Gemstones Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table Middle East Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume by Types
Table Middle East Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Structure by Application
Table Middle East Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption by Top Countries
Figure Turkey Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Saudi Arabia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Iran Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure United Arab Emirates Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Israel Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Iraq Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Qatar Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Kuwait Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Oman Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Africa Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Africa Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Africa Lab-grown Gemstones Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table Africa Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume by Types
Table Africa Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Structure by Application
Table Africa Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption by Top Countries
Figure Nigeria Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure South Africa Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Egypt Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Algeria Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Algeria Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Oceania Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure Oceania Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table Oceania Lab-grown Gemstones Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table Oceania Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume by Types
Table Oceania Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Structure by Application
Table Oceania Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption by Top Countries
Figure Australia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure New Zealand Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure South America Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure South America Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue and Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Table South America Lab-grown Gemstones Sales Price Analysis (2017-2022)
Table South America Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume by Types
Table South America Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Structure by Application
Table South America Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume by Major Countries
Figure Brazil Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Argentina Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Columbia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Chile Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Venezuela Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Peru Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Puerto Rico Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Figure Ecuador Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume from 2017 to 2022
Tairus Lab-grown Gemstones Product Specification
Tairus Lab-grown Gemstones Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Chatham Lab-grown Gemstones Product Specification
Chatham Lab-grown Gemstones Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Lead Mens Lab-grown Gemstones Product Specification
Lead Mens Lab-grown Gemstones Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Xuping Jewelry Lab-grown Gemstones Product Specification
Table Xuping Jewelry Lab-grown Gemstones Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Guangxi Foxi Lab-grown Gemstones Product Specification
Guangxi Foxi Lab-grown Gemstones Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
ZhanXin Lab-grown Gemstones Product Specification
ZhanXin Lab-grown Gemstones Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
XingYu Lab-grown Gemstones Product Specification
XingYu Lab-grown Gemstones Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Wuzhou Zhanhao Jewelry Lab-grown Gemstones Product Specification
Wuzhou Zhanhao Jewelry Lab-grown Gemstones Production Capacity, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Figure Global Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Global Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Table Global Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume Forecast by Regions (2023-2032)
Table Global Lab-grown Gemstones Value Forecast by Regions (2023-2032)
Figure North America Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure North America Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure United States Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure United States Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Canada Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Canada Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Mexico Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Mexico Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure East Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure East Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure China Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure China Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Japan Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Japan Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure South Korea Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure South Korea Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Europe Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Europe Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Germany Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Germany Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure UK Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure UK Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure France Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure France Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Italy Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Italy Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Russia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Russia Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Spain Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Spain Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Netherlands Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Netherlands Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Swizerland Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Swizerland Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Poland Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Poland Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure South Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure South Asia a Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure India Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure India Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Pakistan Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Pakistan Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Bangladesh Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Bangladesh Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Southeast Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Southeast Asia Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Indonesia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Indonesia Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Thailand Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Thailand Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Singapore Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Singapore Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Malaysia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Malaysia Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Philippines Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Philippines Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Vietnam Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Vietnam Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Myanmar Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Myanmar Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Middle East Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Middle East Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Turkey Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Turkey Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Saudi Arabia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Saudi Arabia Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Iran Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Iran Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure United Arab Emirates Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure United Arab Emirates Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Israel Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Israel Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Iraq Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Iraq Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Qatar Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Qatar Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Kuwait Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Kuwait Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Oman Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Oman Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Africa Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Africa Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Nigeria Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Nigeria Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure South Africa Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure South Africa Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Egypt Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Egypt Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Algeria Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Algeria Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Morocco Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Morocco Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Oceania Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Oceania Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Australia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Australia Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure New Zealand Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure New Zealand Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure South America Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure South America Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Brazil Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Brazil Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Argentina Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Argentina Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Columbia Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Columbia Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Chile Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Chile Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Venezuela Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Venezuela Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Peru Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Peru Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Puerto Rico Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Puerto Rico Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Ecuador Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Figure Ecuador Lab-grown Gemstones Value and Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2032)
Table Global Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Forecast by Type (2023-2032)
Table Global Lab-grown Gemstones Revenue Forecast by Type (2023-2032)
Figure Global Lab-grown Gemstones Price Forecast by Type (2023-2032)
Table Global Lab-grown Gemstones Consumption Volume Forecast by Application (2023-2032)