report cover

Global Laser Torpedo Levels Market Research Report 2022

  • 26 August 2022
  • Machines
  • 86 Pages
  • Report code : 24WT-7299441

Laser Torpedo Levels Market

1 Laser Torpedo Levels Market Overview
1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Laser Torpedo Levels
1.2 Laser Torpedo Levels Segment by Type
1.2.1 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size Growth Rate Analysis by Type 2022 VS 2028
1.2.2 Line Laser Torpedo Level
1.2.3 Dot Laser Torpedo Level
1.3 Laser Torpedo Levels Segment by Application
1.3.1 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption Comparison by Application: 2022 VS 2028
1.3.2 Building
1.3.3 Infrastructure
1.3.4 Others
1.4 Global Market Growth Prospects
1.4.1 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Estimates and Forecasts (2017-2028)
1.4.2 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production Estimates and Forecasts (2017-2028)
1.5 Global Market Size by Region
1.5.1 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size Estimates and Forecasts by Region: 2017 VS 2021 VS 2028
1.5.2 North America Laser Torpedo Levels Estimates and Forecasts (2017-2028)
1.5.3 Europe Laser Torpedo Levels Estimates and Forecasts (2017-2028)
2 Market Competition by Manufacturers
2.1 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production Market Share by Manufacturers (2017-2022)
2.2 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Market Share by Manufacturers (2017-2022)
2.3 Laser Torpedo Levels Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3)
2.4 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Average Price by Manufacturers (2017-2022)
2.5 Manufacturers Laser Torpedo Levels Production Sites, Area Served, Product Types
2.6 Laser Torpedo Levels Market Competitive Situation and Trends
2.6.1 Laser Torpedo Levels Market Concentration Rate
2.6.2 Global 5 and 10 Largest Laser Torpedo Levels Players Market Share by Revenue
2.6.3 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
3 Production by Region
3.1 Global Production of Laser Torpedo Levels Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
3.2 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
3.3 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
3.4 North America Laser Torpedo Levels Production
3.4.1 North America Laser Torpedo Levels Production Growth Rate (2017-2022)
3.4.2 North America Laser Torpedo Levels Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
3.5 Europe Laser Torpedo Levels Production
3.5.1 Europe Laser Torpedo Levels Production Growth Rate (2017-2022)
3.5.2 Europe Laser Torpedo Levels Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
4 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption by Region
4.1 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption by Region
4.1.1 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption by Region
4.1.2 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption Market Share by Region
4.2 North America
4.2.1 North America Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption by Country
4.2.2 United States
4.2.3 Canada
4.3 Europe
4.3.1 Europe Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption by Country
4.3.2 Germany
4.3.3 France
4.3.4 U.K.
4.3.5 Italy
4.3.6 Russia
4.4 Asia Pacific
4.4.1 Asia Pacific Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption by Region
4.4.2 China
4.4.3 Japan
4.4.4 South Korea
4.4.5 China Taiwan
4.4.6 Southeast Asia
4.4.7 India
4.4.8 Australia
4.5 Latin America
4.5.1 Latin America Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption by Country
4.5.2 Mexico
4.5.3 Brazil
5 Segment by Type
5.1 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
5.2 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
5.3 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Price by Type (2017-2022)
6 Segment by Application
6.1 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
6.2 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
6.3 Global Laser Torpedo Levels Price by Application (2017-2022)
7 Key Companies Profiled
7.1 Bosch
7.1.1 Bosch Laser Torpedo Levels Corporation Information
7.1.2 Bosch Laser Torpedo Levels Product Portfolio
7.1.3 Bosch Laser Torpedo Levels Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
7.1.4 Bosch Main Business and Markets Served
7.1.5 Bosch Recent Developments/Updates
7.2 Klein Tools
7.2.1 Klein Tools Laser Torpedo Levels Corporation Information
7.2.2 Klein Tools Laser Torpedo Levels Product Portfolio
7.2.3 Klein Tools Laser Torpedo Levels Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
7.2.4 Klein Tools Main Business and Markets Served
7.2.5 Klein Tools Recent Developments/Updates
7.3 Johnson Level
7.3.1 Johnson Level Laser Torpedo Levels Corporation Information
7.3.2 Johnson Level Laser Torpedo Levels Product Portfolio
7.3.3 Johnson Level Laser Torpedo Levels Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
7.3.4 Johnson Level Main Business and Markets Served
7.3.5 Johnson Level Recent Developments/Updates
7.4 PREXISO
7.4.1 PREXISO Laser Torpedo Levels Corporation Information
7.4.2 PREXISO Laser Torpedo Levels Product Portfolio
7.4.3 PREXISO Laser Torpedo Levels Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
7.4.4 PREXISO Main Business and Markets Served
7.4.5 PREXISO Recent Developments/Updates
7.5 Powersmith Products
7.5.1 Powersmith Products Laser Torpedo Levels Corporation Information
7.5.2 Powersmith Products Laser Torpedo Levels Product Portfolio
7.5.3 Powersmith Products Laser Torpedo Levels Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
7.5.4 Powersmith Products Main Business and Markets Served
7.5.5 Powersmith Products Recent Developments/Updates
8 Laser Torpedo Levels Manufacturing Cost Analysis
8.1 Laser Torpedo Levels Key Raw Materials Analysis
8.1.1 Key Raw Materials
8.1.2 Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
8.2 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost Structure
8.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Laser Torpedo Levels
8.4 Laser Torpedo Levels Industrial Chain Analysis
9 Marketing Channel, Distributors and Customers
9.1 Marketing Channel
9.2 Laser Torpedo Levels Distributors List
9.3 Laser Torpedo Levels Customers
10 Market Dynamics
10.1 Laser Torpedo Levels Industry Trends
10.2 Laser Torpedo Levels Market Drivers
10.3 Laser Torpedo Levels Market Challenges
10.4 Laser Torpedo Levels Market Restraints
11 Production and Supply Forecast
11.1 Global Forecasted Production of Laser Torpedo Levels by Region (2023-2028)
11.2 North America Laser Torpedo Levels Production, Revenue Forecast (2023-2028)
11.3 Europe Laser Torpedo Levels Production, Revenue Forecast (2023-2028)
12 Consumption and Demand Forecast
12.1 Global Forecasted Demand Analysis of Laser Torpedo Levels
12.2 North America Forecasted Consumption of Laser Torpedo Levels by Country
12.3 Europe Market Forecasted Consumption of Laser Torpedo Levels by Country
12.4 Asia Pacific Market Forecasted Consumption of Laser Torpedo Levels by Region
12.5 Latin America Forecasted Consumption of Laser Torpedo Levels by Country
13 Forecast by Type and by Application (2023-2028)
13.1 Global Production, Revenue and Price Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
13.1.1 Global Forecasted Production of Laser Torpedo Levels by Type (2023-2028)
13.1.2 Global Forecasted Revenue of Laser Torpedo Levels by Type (2023-2028)
13.1.3 Global Forecasted Price of Laser Torpedo Levels by Type (2023-2028)
13.2 Global Forecasted Consumption of Laser Torpedo Levels by Application (2023-2028)
13.2.1 Global Forecasted Production of Laser Torpedo Levels by Application (2023-2028)
13.2.2 Global Forecasted Revenue of Laser Torpedo Levels by Application (2023-2028)
13.2.3 Global Forecasted Price of Laser Torpedo Levels by Application (2023-2028)
14 Research Finding and Conclusion
15 Methodology and Data Source
15.1 Methodology/Research Approach
15.1.1 Research Programs/Design
15.1.2 Market Size Estimation
15.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
15.2 Data Source
15.2.1 Secondary Sources
15.2.2 Primary Sources
15.3 Author List
15.4 Disclaimer
Ask Our Expert

Leave This Empty:

*Required Information
List of Tables
Table 1. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size by Type (K Units) & (US$ Million) (2022 VS 2028)
Table 2. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size by Application (K Units) & (US$ Million) (2022 VS 2028)
Table 3. Laser Torpedo Levels Market Size Comparison by Region: 2017 VS 2021 VS 2028
Table 4. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production by Manufacturers (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 5. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production (K Units) by Manufacturers (2017-2022)
Table 6. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production Market Share by Manufacturers (2017-2022)
Table 7. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue by Manufacturers (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 8. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2017-2022)
Table 9. Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Laser Torpedo Levels as of 2021)
Table 10. Global Market Laser Torpedo Levels Average Price (US$/Unit) of Key Manufacturers (2017-2022)
Table 11. Manufacturers Laser Torpedo Levels Production Sites and Area Served
Table 12. Manufacturers Laser Torpedo Levels Product Types
Table 13. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Table 14. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
Table 15. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production (K Units) by Region (2017-2022)
Table 16. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue (US$ Million) by Region (2017-2022)
Table 17. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Table 18. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 19. North America Laser Torpedo Levels Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 20. Europe Laser Torpedo Levels Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 21. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption Market by Region (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 22. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Table 23. North America Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption by Country (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 24. Europe Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption by Country (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 25. Asia Pacific Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption by Region (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 26. Latin America Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption by Country (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 27. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production (K Units) by Type (2017-2022)
Table 28. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table 29. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue (US$ Million) by Type (2017-2022)
Table 30. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table 31. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Price (US$/Unit) by Type (2017-2022)
Table 32. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Table 33. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table 34. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue (US$ Million) by Application (2017-2022)
Table 35. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table 36. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Price (US$/Unit) by Application (2017-2022)
Table 37. Bosch Laser Torpedo Levels Corporation Information
Table 38. Bosch Specification and Application
Table 39. Bosch Laser Torpedo Levels Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 40. Bosch Main Business and Markets Served
Table 41. Bosch Recent Developments/Updates
Table 42. Klein Tools Laser Torpedo Levels Corporation Information
Table 43. Klein Tools Specification and Application
Table 44. Klein Tools Laser Torpedo Levels Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 45. Klein Tools Main Business and Markets Served
Table 46. Klein Tools Recent Developments/Updates
Table 47. Johnson Level Laser Torpedo Levels Corporation Information
Table 48. Johnson Level Specification and Application
Table 49. Johnson Level Laser Torpedo Levels Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 50. Johnson Level Main Business and Markets Served
Table 51. Johnson Level Recent Developments/Updates
Table 52. PREXISO Laser Torpedo Levels Corporation Information
Table 53. PREXISO Specification and Application
Table 54. PREXISO Laser Torpedo Levels Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 55. PREXISO Main Business and Markets Served
Table 56. PREXISO Recent Developments/Updates
Table 57. Powersmith Products Laser Torpedo Levels Corporation Information
Table 58. Powersmith Products Specification and Application
Table 59. Powersmith Products Laser Torpedo Levels Production (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 60. Powersmith Products Main Business and Markets Served
Table 61. Powersmith Products Recent Developments/Updates
Table 62. Production Base and Market Concentration Rate of Raw Material
Table 63. Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
Table 64. Laser Torpedo Levels Distributors List
Table 65. Laser Torpedo Levels Customers List
Table 66. Laser Torpedo Levels Market Trends
Table 67. Laser Torpedo Levels Market Drivers
Table 68. Laser Torpedo Levels Market Challenges
Table 69. Laser Torpedo Levels Market Restraints
Table 70. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production (K Units) Forecast by Region (2023-2028)
Table 71. North America Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 72. Europe Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 73. Asia Pacific Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 74. Latin America Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 75. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production Forecast by Type (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 76. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Forecast by Type (2023-2028) & (US$ Million)
Table 77. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Price Forecast by Type (2023-2028) & (US$/Unit)
Table 78. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production Forecast by Application (2023-2028) & (K Units)
Table 79. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Forecast by Application (2023-2028) & (US$ Million)
Table 80. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Price Forecast by Application (2023-2028) & (US$/Unit)
Table 81. Research Programs/Design for This Report
Table 82. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table 83. Key Data Information from Primary Sources
List of Figures
Figure 1. Product Picture of Laser Torpedo Levels
Figure 2. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Market Share by Type: 2022 VS 2028
Figure 3. Line Laser Torpedo Level Product Picture
Figure 4. Dot Laser Torpedo Level Product Picture
Figure 5. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Market Share by Application: 2022 VS 2028
Figure 6. Building
Figure 7. Infrastructure
Figure 8. Others
Figure 9. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue (US$ Million), 2017 VS 2021 VS 2028
Figure 10. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue (US$ Million) (2017-2028)
Figure 11. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production (K Units) & (2017-2028)
Figure 12. North America Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue (US$ Million) and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
Figure 13. Europe Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue (US$ Million) and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
Figure 14. Laser Torpedo Levels Production Share by Manufacturers in 2021
Figure 15. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Share by Manufacturers in 2021
Figure 16. Laser Torpedo Levels Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3): 2017 VS 2021
Figure 17. Global Market Laser Torpedo Levels Average Price (US$/Unit) of Key Manufacturers in 2021
Figure 18. The Global 5 and 10 Largest Players: Market Share by Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue in 2021
Figure 19. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Figure 20. North America Laser Torpedo Levels Production (K Units) Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure 21. Europe Laser Torpedo Levels Production (K Units) Growth Rate (2017-2022)
Figure 22. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Figure 23. North America Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Figure 24. North America Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption Market Share by Country in 2021
Figure 25. Canada Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Figure 26. U.S. Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Figure 27. Europe Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Figure 28. Europe Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption Market Share by Country in 2021
Figure 29. Germany Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Figure 30. France Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Figure 31. U.K. Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Figure 32. Italy Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Figure 33. Russia Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Figure 34. Asia Pacific Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Figure 35. Asia Pacific Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption Market Share by Regions in 2021
Figure 36. China Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Figure 37. Japan Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Figure 38. South Korea Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Figure 39. China Taiwan Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Figure 40. Southeast Asia Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Figure 41. India Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Figure 42. Australia Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Figure 43. Latin America Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Figure 44. Latin America Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption Market Share by Country in 2021
Figure 45. Mexico Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Figure 46. Brazil Laser Torpedo Levels Consumption and Growth Rate (2017-2022) & (K Units)
Figure 47. Production Market Share of Laser Torpedo Levels by Type (2017-2022)
Figure 48. Production Market Share of Laser Torpedo Levels by Type in 2021
Figure 49. Revenue Share of Laser Torpedo Levels by Type (2017-2022)
Figure 50. Revenue Market Share of Laser Torpedo Levels by Type in 2021
Figure 51. Production Market Share of Laser Torpedo Levels by Application (2017-2022)
Figure 52. Production Market Share of Laser Torpedo Levels by Application in 2021
Figure 53. Revenue Share of Laser Torpedo Levels by Application (2017-2022)
Figure 54. Revenue Market Share of Laser Torpedo Levels by Application in 2021
Figure 55. Manufacturing Cost Structure of Laser Torpedo Levels
Figure 56. Manufacturing Process Analysis of Laser Torpedo Levels
Figure 57. Laser Torpedo Levels Industrial Chain Analysis
Figure 58. Channels of Distribution
Figure 59. Distributors Profiles
Figure 60. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production Market Share Forecast by Region (2023-2028)
Figure 61. North America Laser Torpedo Levels Production (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure 62. Europe Laser Torpedo Levels Production (K Units) Growth Rate Forecast (2023-2028)
Figure 63. Global Forecasted Demand Analysis of Laser Torpedo Levels (2017-2028) & (K Units)
Figure 64. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production Market Share Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
Figure 65. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Market Share Forecast by Type (2023-2028)
Figure 66. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Production Market Share Forecast by Application (2023-2028)
Figure 67. Global Laser Torpedo Levels Revenue Market Share Forecast by Application (2023-2028)
Figure 68. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure 69. Data Triangulation

Buy Full Report

Select Licence type with your requirement and needs

SECURITY ASSUREDpayment image

analyst icon
Still not found what you want?

Speak to our Custom Research Team and get the Custom Research in a budget

Custom Research


Frequently Asked Questions ?

  • A license granted to one user.

    A license granted to one user. Rules or conditions might be applied for e.g. the use of electric files (PDFs) or printings, depending on product.

  • Multi user License

    A license granted to multiple users.

  • Site License

    A license granted to a single business site/establishment.

  • Corporate License, Global License

    A license granted to all employees within organisation access to the product.

  • Upto Working 24 to 48 hrs

  • Upto 72 hrs max - Weekends and Public Holidays

  • Online Payments with PayPal and CCavenue

  • Wire Transfer/Bank Transfer

  • Email

  • Hard Copy

WHY CHOOSE US

  • Proactive We manage our resources 24/7 to identify issues and address them before they become problems
  • Quality & Reliability We are committed to providing reliable and highly accurate data with an excellent quality control system
  • Global Outreach 6 Major regions and 40+ countries level analysis accomplished
  • Competitive Pricing Our pricing strategy is highly competitive in the market, without compensating on the quality and the timeline of project delivery

SAMPLE REPORT INCLUDES
  • Industry Market SizeIndustry Market Size
  • SWOT AnalysisSWOT Analysis
  • Industry Major PlayersIndustry Major Players
  • Revenue ForecastsRevenue Forecasts
  • Historical and Forecast GrowthHistorical and Forecast Growth
  • Profitability AnalysisProfitability Analysis
SOME OF OUR CLIENTS
WHAT SET US APART?
  • quilty

    Quality Assurance

    Focus on Data Accuracy & Reliability
  • quilty

    Trusted by the Best

    75+ Clients in Fortune 500
  • quilty

    Privacy and Security

    All your transactions are secured end-to-end, ensuring a satisfactory purchase
  • quilty

    Competitive Pricing

    Ensure the best and affordable pricing
OUR HAPPY CUSTOMER Some of our customer review
Stay Updated About Laser Torpedo Levels Market

Leave This Empty: